|
4 @% c0 Y6 e& b% d& b" x 1. come up with 找到、提出 ' a1 P6 A7 o8 n; r6 t# u% c/ O0 l, {
send up 发射
6 L0 Q: d8 g: R1 _/ u/ ?* }) A8 u4 t pick up 拾起、捡起 clean up 打扫干净
4 C# U3 D4 b: r' F 2. arrive at/in + n. 到达 arrive / get +adv.到达 0 i0 e' s! K) D
3. put down 放下
" ~ e4 Y0 p) Z come down 下来、落下 write down 写下 " [" `5 _8 u5 x# t4 b6 X
catch up with 赶上 open up 开设、开办
o4 z) f$ g# e: W6 x3 [ hands up 举手 `9 Z- q: n0 Q% k& I4 [
give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 7 P, d( l: |& ^. [4 s0 W, a6 W2 K
get to +n.到达 reach + n.到达
) _" c3 m4 ^% X- z7 H2 O- `) e shut down 把...关上 cut down 砍掉 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下 / _4 Z Z) X2 Y- Z1 r/ b
4. after all 毕竟.终究
8 e+ y* J( w- i( x8 a/ O% g8 q. J one after another 相继.挨次 2 ?5 H4 B. v, k# Q" B$ S
soon after 不久以后 at the same time 同时
" ]3 D- t! ]+ k% e get down 下来,降落 after that 于是.然后
& b ^# `4 Q8 i( _8 |: s day after day 日复一日地 ' N6 _9 d# P6 O
the day after tomorrow 后天
x* L) W: s: L 5. at school 在上学
0 O% N; A6 C) c: t$ Z( o be good at=do well in 善长 ! T" P1 `! A7 _9 F0 P2 r
at first 起初 at night 在晚上 $ T( y: ~1 ^3 s. P) `9 {
at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于 at the beginning of 在...初 - u; \8 p7 d7 d' S5 |
at the end of 在...终点、结尾 at Christmas 在圣诞节
, |0 r5 f" H' ^& x; Z$ s at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔
5 G" E. O7 r7 h% G+ s at the moment /now 现在 at the foot of 在...脚下 at any moment 任何时候 at the doctor’s 在医务室
4 ~& Q5 W, g- C, B) V& v 6. get...back 退还, 送回去.取回 at the back of 在...的后面
* w! y# \" v# p& S: V* s; d8 b t 7. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时
. z) e; v) j& ]1 i 8. be pleased with 对...感到满意 " c5 t( c/ t4 e
be expected to do sth.被期望做某事 / D0 C, }" Y' v; e+ W
be bad at 不善长=be poor at
0 \; r/ ~: E! T give back 归还 come back 回来
; N" W" s0 p$ Z on the way (back)home 在回家路上 2 p0 w N# V+ K" |% \ f
at desk 在桌前 at once 立刻,马上
1 ]) Y" g y& R6 G2 h( S be covered with 被...覆盖 be proud of 以...自豪
# u/ H' o1 q/ J laugh at 嘲笑 at noon 中午
# s, T. d8 I; h' ?3 ^& }, S+ q at work 在工作 not...at all 一点也不
$ P' S5 s' k& f- D* F1 L. G wake up 弄醒、醒来 grow up 长大
7 V0 p) `. `/ s; s8 Z) z eat up 吃光
7 c, f. a2 ^$ x/ t% Q at the age of 在...岁时 8 g. l5 `9 |( ^6 ]$ A& w0 U* A
speak highly of 称赞 be afraid of 害怕 hear of 听说 (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly 当然可以 plenty of= a lot of 许多 " v( u* b2 Q2 M& i5 c
9.for example 例如 for ever 永远 ' w. {' p/ D; o% e6 u9 O
be good for 对...有益 be bad for 对...有害 for long=for a long time 长期 for short 简称 be short for 是...的简称 # X- ]- v5 f7 E7 S- K, X
10. come true 实现 come down 下来 come from=be from 来自, 出生于
) o7 b; d( c/ n/ ] come in/into 进入,进来 come on 赶快 / B3 a$ o: x/ @
come along 走吧,过来,快点 come and go 来来去去 come out 出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来
' k2 \) ]2 u! X7 s- F 11.even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管
& u3 t5 {- [" }: s" I% ? 12.by the way 顺便说 by oneself 单独,独自
% a9 L; n% G! v2 A# w5 m- H come over 过来 come up 上来 " r+ o& w4 o* H" G! V
by the end of 到...为至 by the time (引起时间状语从句) 到...的时候 one by one 依次
" g0 E, ?* F O; ?) `$ d# y by air / plane 乘飞机 by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车 * [+ G6 @+ q. t8 q
(catch a bus 赶公交车 get on / off the bus 上/下车 take a bus to...=go to ...by bus 乘车去) ' M5 q9 _9 w; @( w: `
13.do / try one’s best 尽力
* [9 T9 ~- H9 ~5 t5 `0 [# } do (the/some) shopping 购物 do the / some washing 洗衣服 well done 干得好 ! \, J9 \3 r _7 j% f
14.early in the morning 一大早 early bus 早班车
( K$ H, ?4 e! P' _6 k do one’s homework 做家庭作业
$ r! n4 L% i( A: R b do the cooking 烹饪 do sport 做运动 ' d4 Z* M0 W. \$ ~0 z
in the early spring 初春 % b" Q" G2 I9 N) B( R j2 U
do some cleaning 打扫 do with sb / sth.处理
( \% P/ e) }9 n3 t' t in my early days 我幼年时期
* V/ T' \9 a9 p2 ] enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
- M8 l7 r& w1 B b keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)
" |6 ]" `" ]8 R finish doing sth.做完某事 go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)
: G. M. a0 Y. V! Q7 s3 L( w J 15.either...or...或者...或者.. 8 q3 ^. O) F' M2 h/ [$ u
16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事 (表示状态继续)
. D/ c0 M# w: j& Y; R) q# ^ practise doing sth. 练习做某事
8 T" n6 U1 |3 B! f# P 17.make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献
. }6 A8 R1 f% z; X- m make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone sb. 给某人打电话 connect...to...把...与...连接起来 be close to 靠近(某地)
( h7 ]0 S( ]8 d2 m give birth to 生(孩子) 18. think about 考虑 7 z2 I6 I' m: p/ h* M: ^; g* u
think over 仔细考虑 $ b+ t, E9 F9 v' B, \# h
talk about 谈论 19.borrow...from ...从...借.... ' R- N( F v8 p0 Q7 x
from door to door 挨家挨
2 u c# u9 | U+ i, r7 q; t7 v5 d go down 下降 go for a walk 散, go over 复习 $ Z+ _8 `/ X# l5 j2 e1 I6 }7 F
go to the cinema 去看电影 go well 进展顺利 ' c# I( g; m) d
go out 外出 go to work 去上班 go up 上升
1 A) t C# C- X go shopping 买东西 go off to 动身前往
$ d* u, }0 p0 l3 k% A! m lose to sb 输给某人 . 6 n. g K8 }! R& o; Q* }
think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think out 想出 8 @( H/ t! g4 H+ t0 b- [
worry about 担心 How / What about...? ...怎么样? (lend...to...把...借给...) # F3 l: u1 [' j1 t7 R1 c. N! n4 R
from time to time 时时 from now on 从今以后 be different from 与...不同 learn...from...向...学习 $ O1 K6 W" @) o( @9 L' `
from then on 从那以后 9 n0 }( c6 j, ]2 p }5 E
20.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一 事) go straight along 沿着...一直往前走 ; j3 c6 p( Q8 y v: R
want a go 想试一试 4 S- r- ?; j' ] _
21. look for 寻找 wait for 等候 look after=take care of 照看 look like 看起来像
% F t7 V! J9 T look over 检查,复习 look out 小心,从里向外看 look the same 看起来一样 look up 向上看,查单词, look around 环视 look forward to 期望
: d- m3 h; }% d. d look through 温习,检查
+ ]: o G+ C- c, {+ E keep off 避开、不靠近... take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞
8 q# y+ O7 ^- F drop off 放下(某物) 1 O7 F* G [: h
22. set off 出发、动身 put off 推迟 turn off 关 jump off 跳离,
4 l5 T3 ~+ f( Y7 v+ h% ^8 | 23.get dressed 穿衣 get into 进入 7 v* ^1 ^8 w+ v: [
get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好 6 ~0 V' R7 k8 r% P+ W' |/ M
get ready for +n.为...做准备 get ready to do sth.准备做某事
( m. F( O( w# s2 ?. v4 }0 m. ^$ R get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡 (be asleep 睡着) get a chance 有机会,得到机会
2 G( a% J# X) J: ~ y6 E get / be lost 丢失 get out of 从...出来
5 ]$ v/ r& f+ R" D get off / on 下/上车 get well 康复
0 }1 u) U2 u7 S0 I1 f6 T; q6 w. k4 v get warm 变暧 3 X$ d5 ~/ |! {
24. leave for... 动身去某地 ! W1 v- f& ^( D, Q2 \8 {) x
25. feed on 以...为主食 live on 继续活着
9 _& C7 g! s; R+ v carry on 坚持、继续下去 and so on 等等 5 B1 D5 p8 M$ B) }
on foot 步行
2 e0 p. R% n8 Q- Y 26. half a kilo 半千克 half an hour 半小时 7 K! R3 `3 P" _5 t1 N
half of the day 半天
- U6 v; [+ _! y" J: q) {) Z3 m 27. do eye exercises 做眼保健操 # u/ Z' p" L+ @3 }
base on 以...为根据 ( Q0 d) _% k0 x+ j
on the other hand 另一方面 - s9 ~* T5 ~- A1 v0 L
in half 分成两半 ; ^( U9 u3 W3 M7 d$ O
do morning exercises 做早操 an exercise book 练习本
; `9 V6 X3 p0 d; r) {' N in hospital 住院 6 R: I \! B3 E, A5 B1 m
in trouble 处于困境
, b3 e5 i: ~5 s9 n5 K 29. make sure 确信 make a dialogue 编对话 # ^3 Y o1 h5 H' k9 ?" f
by mistake 由于疏忽 make a noise 吵闹
) g- K/ \- T" ~$ [7 e; y6 z make friends (with) 和..交朋友 make room for 给..让地方 make tea 沏茶 make money 赚钱 make a decision 作出决定 ) M0 \$ i9 O5 V S d3 t
30.used to do sth 过去常常做某事 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 31. leave sth+介词短语 “把......忘记在某处”
9 d( i5 Z+ T0 v: ]( F- Y; C2 X: v take (more) exercise 28. take part in 参加
% K) c% H& t! v5 P (多)参加体育锻炼 hand in 上交
0 B: H. K/ a) v4 o$ l% X in the sun 在阳光下 in a minute / moment 马上 0 C$ _! r( ?; l; r
in surprise 吃惊地
+ i2 `/ f' R7 w% E; w 32.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 * C1 g: U0 Q2 D: ~: J7 {
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 5 e. e5 J! p: w% `
be excited about +n./V-ing 对...感到兴奋 # s' v7 C+ _" m! l9 p3 c1 _
33. be famous for 以..著名
' l) B0 y9 ]! d- {% [- m be interested in 对...感兴趣 be born 出生 be amazed at 对..感到惊讶 be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth. 忙于 9 T) O. o& F/ }9 V w
34. move away 移开 move to (搬)移到 ! _- [" _+ m! C
35. search the Internet 上网
& N7 z4 Z/ J; h' _% R make a mistake 犯错误 make faces 做鬼脸 ' G" ~ J& z/ o" v4 Q/ ~
36. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条 give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信 37. take photos / pictures 照像 take away 拿走 take out 取出 work out 算出
1 x! Y- ~( s" h$ N5 ^ take care 当心 take medicine 服药 take one’s temperature 量体温
: h; Z8 O/ n" F take one’s time 别着急 take a walk 散步 take place 发生 38. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学 learn by heart 背熟
& z6 ~4 r, p. I7 c$ g* B. X' S: J0 r$ O 39. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半 # t. ^7 u$ S Y( a' ~
40.hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事 , g* {2 N7 B& F5 q9 `1 z
41. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 with one’s help 在某人的帮助下 with pleasure 乐意
) |9 H! ^7 H2 |; ?! L/ V! X% G( J5 c 42. the summer holiday(s) 暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假 43.step into 走进 pour into 倒入... . {1 y$ ~1 A: b5 y& D& I# s
44.in the first 第一 for the first time 第一次 at first 起初 # |) Z- p6 b0 G3 Z
a firs Language 母语 first of all 首先 ! K8 f6 x$ \* W/ r/ w, y
45.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界 46. all kinds of 各种各样的
% w5 e; q+ F- U) }% i C& c 47. neither... nor 既不...也不....
9 z4 C! W+ Q( w9 c 48. not only ... but also ...不但...而且 , both... and ......和...都 * @0 o8 U( _: I" P# ]
49. the more , the better 越多越好 2 V( k' k: {. ]. T
50. all one’s life 一生
$ o2 F9 l1 W8 y/ {$ b 51. have a try 尝试,努力
$ P- F6 I6 o" I3 h try out 尝试、试验
6 b E- R1 o0 w7 \7 [8 z4 D have a good /wonderful / great / time 玩得开心
# n4 V* W) Q. m- N find out / about 找出,查明
3 \; k3 d( h0 T; N* K- T- U have a (bad) cold (重)感冒
1 y, P7 f" s* l* Y" j; u) I. O$ }& D have sports 进行体育活动 have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关 have no idea=i dont know 不知道 have (one’s) medicine 服药
% x! E) E I5 M# c" u have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛 8 T# ]* q- w: o: H: u
52. offer sb sth. 某人提供某物 ) N/ G$ {4 C& j, M) H5 [
53.win first prize 获一等奖 9 C+ j- s; @3 n7 ]! U
54. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2 个小时 ( Z: x- ?: o) O- a# G7 N
55. three times a week 一周三次 9 P6 s _ D+ Y6 }; q% Z/ L1 U/ z& o
56. the number of ...的数量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多 & f0 [8 B+ L- d' a
57. less than 少于
9 I1 M5 Z2 h7 `7 ` 58. as soon as 一...就... 9 c' a$ {; @6 ~
as much as 至多 59. no matter 无论... 61.so far 到目前为止 62.before long 不久
8 k7 }& U; x' S. C less and less 越来越少
2 A6 J, ?, |9 ?0 a# C* [& e' v0 [ as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快 as well = too 也 7 f& h6 o4 g+ C( a" ^
as little as 至少 regard ...as 把...当作... as if 好像 60. ever since 从那以后,此后一直 , ?2 Z8 a" {# i% ^9 F) \+ b
or so 大约 2 i2 R5 w4 {3 P/ @8 {( h
long before / ago 很久以前 for long =for a long time 长期 + G$ |" O) F% K- {( @6 n
no longer = not. .any longer 不再 ! T8 a+ c, ^6 W8 _- W5 s4 P" v
63.more or less = about 或多或少 大约 more than = over 多于,超过 64.every year 每年 every four years 每隔四年 every other day 每隔一天 " A4 W G2 f8 |# `5 f
everyday English / life 日常英语/生活
9 T2 n) c7 Q* `) S 65. next to 紧挨着 next door 隔壁,邻居 next year 明年 next time 下次 66.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信
- l6 n# O$ T2 R" K 67. not...until...直到...才... : H4 r* ` q; B7 s' B# L* g
68.be like 像 feel like +n./V-ing 想要 like best 最喜欢
) `5 X; f, \+ z* C 69.the 24 hour clock 24 小时制 4 h. i. [; z/ B* z
70.wash away 冲走 run away 逃跑 take away 带走
: c5 f3 k# h4 Q; V- u( t$ F 71. keep / stop / prevent... (from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)...做某事
0 e% t6 A9 L' A8 Z% h0 U stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事
7 U6 r) H0 f* n! z0 R$ @0 I4 e 72.on show = on display 展览 73.be filled with / be full of 充满...
; @9 u8 [0 o" w1 }) V+ {( X would like to 想要
& j; A" o q5 u% f# q& z. J! _ 74. thank to =because of 由于
* M* i6 ]1 f4 Z: D0 C8 \4 u 75.some day =one day (将来)某一天 all day 终日 day and night 日日夜夜 . i7 I+ K2 S: G9 Q3 ^/ U
in a day or two 一两天内 in the old days 从前,旧社会
1 ?% s) Q! ], P; n5 e# t from day to day (day after day)日复一日 the day before yesterday 前天 - o' ~% ?8 b/ k a8 d- d
the day after tomorrow 后天 Tree Planting Day 植树节 Women’s Day 妇女节 * `8 Q3 X( V6 v3 @" c
76. by sea = by ship 乘船 by the sea = on the sea 在海边 at sea 在海上 77. set one’s mind to do sth. 一心想做某事 78 .multiply...by... 乘以...
P) s( ?! _! T- w/ h! b 79. See you! 再见 You see.你知道你明白, 你瞧 Let me see.让我想想 $ }7 H# u n# v" u5 E5 _
see sb. Off 给某人送行 see a / the doctor 看病
2 G, P% V7 F. w. E see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事
* b, I6 V( f7 _( x3 g! l* Y0 f 80. some...others 一些(人,物)...其他(人,物) one...another 一个..另一个(三者或以上 ) , S) i5 L& u" W, ~6 v- T1 |
one...the other 一个...另一个(总数二个) 2 a+ M# g% A% S9 N7 \; o/ V
81. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏 check out 核实，检查 write out 写出
8 I& g2 A, z" q. S: j" w take sth. out of 从...拿出/取出某物 ( ^" u/ x: F* p( U$ E6 k" }
*82. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. : b) Y1 I$ j. @6 F( K: F, z+ N
I spent two hours (in) finishing my homework. 我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业. 人 + spend + time (money) + on +名词 6 l% I0 I/ M( U* U4 y
He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机 人 + pay + money +for +sth. 3 l7 c0 D$ n* m
He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了 10 元钱买那本书. It + takes + sb. + time (money) + to do sth.
3 U9 B2 v% G I+ J It takes you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你 10 分钟 物+ cost + (sb.) + money - B- B! R9 [: R# u- W. C4 |: E: M
The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花 20 元钱买了那本词典 / N! `1 ~& F- f
96. prefer to= like...better than 宁愿,更喜欢 Would / should 等情态动词 + prefer +to. prefer +to(动词)+ rather than + 动原 prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. $ n% J4 Y' A, u# F; p0 N2 `
97. be used for+ 名词(v-ing):被用来做.. be used by+动作执行者:被...使用 0 ^7 V* F7 ? `, {- x: R( Z
98. do with + sb. / sth. 和...做... % v0 s( z( T) Y
100. what...for? / why...? 为什么
E5 v. w9 A+ D0 m k$ X 102.be worth + money (V-ing), 值...钱.值得做...
0 r" }% @1 }! |1 A% ?2 k4 S 103.be made of 由...制造(能看到原料) be made from 由...制成(不能看到原料) y( j5 c. |: w" T3 ]5 w
be made in+地点, “某地制造” be made by+人, “由谁制造的” 6 ?% ?% E! F5 N* o
104. more developed countries 发达国家 less developed countries 不发达国家 ?/ N2 U/ P0 _& m5 A+ U- c
developing countries 发展中国家 8 A% e* ^0 Q+ q* z* Z( X
105. People 人民大会堂 the Temple of Heaven 天坛 the Great Green Wall 绿色长城
9 X( a7 r4 @% P: ^9 ]1 X6 B0 ^ PLA 中国人民解放军 + F5 t3 j3 n2 z) E9 [
the League 共青团 . n* k9 E$ F3 H
106. hope / wish + to(或从句) 0 V: P0 _; ~5 Q; h5 j j0 }
PRC 中华人民共和国 the Party 中国共产党 Peking Opera 京剧 6 @ ^& }1 n5 z$ r4 [
wish sb. to do sth. 希望干... What do you mean by...?= What does... mean?...是什么意思?
l) t+ y% a; u p& R 106. tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事 tell a lie 说谎 tell a story 讲故事 thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你 too ... to + v.太...而不能 : a# E- Y( ^0 p5 x& ~
too much (修饰名词)太多,过分 much too(修饰 adj./adv.)太 4 f5 C/ m" e) F$ S% a5 C
prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) . \& V: _$ F+ H" j
prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词 (v-ing)
3 [: L( U6 n' L3 n2 L; v/ ~ be used as+名词:被作为...使用
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发表于 2022-10-26 20:48:42
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